۱۴۰۴ شهریور ۹, یکشنبه

 

Free and freedom-loving Iranians

In light of the continuous and planned violations of human rights in Iran and the increasing political, social, cultural, and economic pressures on the Iranian people by the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Center for the Defense of Human Rights in Iran is composed of human rights activists, free and independent Iranians, who, with the firm belief that:

1. Political, cultural, and social freedoms

2. Equal rights of women and men

3. Separation of religion and state

4. Rights of Followers of Iranian Religions, Ethnicities and Nations

  It has put the following measures on its agenda:

1. Raising awareness and exposing human rights violations in Iran in all fields

2. Holding lecture sessions and book tables for the purpose of awareness and disclosure 

3. Cooperation and cooperation with other human rights institutions

4. Combating all forms of discrimination (racism)

5. Defending the rights of refugees and asylum-seekers and fighting against the systematic elimination of the right to asylum.

We warmly shake hands with you, freedom fighters and human rights activists, and invite you to join this Association, to focus together in exposing the human rights violations in Iran, which are carried out continuously and planned, by the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, and to be in sync with each other until the implementation of all the articles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Iran.

Center for the Defense of Human Rights in Iran

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (adopted December 10, 1948)

Introduction: Since the recognition of the inherent dignity of human beings and the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the basis of freedom, justice and peace in the world.
Because the disregard and contempt for human rights has led to barbaric acts that have made the conscience of man suffer.
Since the emergence of a world in which all human beings enjoy freedom of expression and belief and achieve freedom from fear and neediness, it has been declared as the highest aspiration of all human beings.
Since it is necessary for a person not to be forced to revolt against injustice and oppression as a last resort, he should strive to protect human rights through the rule of law.
Since it is necessary to expand friendly relations between nations, since the peoples of the United Nations, in the Charter, have shown their faith in the most fundamental rights of human beings, in respect and value of the human person, and have united in the equal rights of men and women, and are determined to promote social development and improve the living conditions in a freer environment.
Whereas, Member States, in cooperation with the United Nations, have committed themselves to achieving a higher level of universal respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms and their observance.
Since a common understanding of such rights and freedoms is one of the most important things for a full understanding of such an obligation.

Therefore, the General Assembly declares this Universal Declaration of Human Rights as a common text and an achievement of all nations and countries, so that every human being and every member of society, by remembering this Declaration, strives to learn and teach it in order to promote respect for such rights and freedoms, and to strive for progressive measures at the national and international levels so that effective recognition and global monitoring are always achieved. It shall acquire and secure these rights, both among the peoples of the "Member States" and among the peoples of the territories under their control.

Article 1: Everyone is born free and equal,
all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. Everyone has reason and conscience and should treat each other in a spirit of brotherhood.

Article 2: Everyone shall enjoy
all the rights and all freedoms set forth in the present Declaration without distinction of any kind, in particular as to race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, as well as nationality, social status, wealth, birth or any other status. In addition, there shall be no discrimination based on the political, administrative, judicial, or international status of the country or territory to which the person belongs. Evidence that this state is independent, under a mandate, or is not self-governing, or that its sovereignty has been limited in a limited way.

Article 3: The right to life Everyone
has the right to life, liberty and security of person.

Article 4: Prohibited Slavery No
one can be kept in slavery and the trade of slaves in any form is prohibited.

Article 5: Prohibited Torture No
one may be subjected to torture, punishment or treatment that is cruel or contrary to humanity and human dignity or degrading.

Article 6: Human value everywhere The Universal
Declaration of Human Rights: Everyone has the right to be recognized everywhere as a human being before the law.

Article 7: Everyone is
equal before the law, everyone is equal before the law, and they have the right to enjoy the protection of the law without discrimination and equally.
Everyone has the right to equal protection of the law against any discrimination that violates the present Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination.

Article 8: Observance of human rights by law
in the face of acts that infringe on the fundamental rights of the individual and those rights are recognized to him by the Constitution or any other law, everyone has the right to refer to the competent national courts.

Article 9: No
one can be arbitrarily detained, imprisoned, or deported without being detained, imprisoned, or deported.

Article 10: The right to a lawful trial Everyone
has the right with full equality to have his case heard by an equal and impartial tribunal, fair and public, and such a court to decide on his rights and obligations or on any criminal charges that have been brought to his attention.

Article 11: The right and the principle of innocence
(a) Anyone who has been accused of a felony shall be presumed innocent until his guilt is established by law in the course of a public case in which all the necessary guarantees for his defense have been secured.
(b) No one shall be convicted for committing or failing to commit an act which, at the time of its committal, was not a crime under national or international law. In the same way, no punishment will be imposed on anyone more severe than what was imposed on him at the time of the commission of the crime.

Article 12: Non-interference in the personal
affairs of a person in his private life, family affairs, residence or correspondence shall not be subject to arbitrary interference and his honor and name shall not be attacked. Everyone has the right to be protected by law against such interference and attacks.

Article 13: The right to choose one's place of residence
(a) Everyone has the right to move freely within any country and to choose his place of residence.
b) Everyone has the right to leave or return to any country, including his own.

Article 14: The right to asylum
: a) Everyone has the right to seek refuge from persecution, torture and persecution and to seek refuge in other countries.
(b) This right cannot be exercised in cases where the prosecution is genuinely based on a general or non-political crime and conduct contrary to the principles and purposes of the United Nations.

Article 15: The right to choose nationality
a) Everyone has the right to be a citizen.
(b) A person may be arbitrarily deprived of his nationality or of the right to change his nationality.

Article 16: The right to freedom of choice of spouse
(a) Every adult man and woman has the right to marry each other without any restriction in terms of race, nationality, nationality or religion, and at the time of its dissolution, the husband and wife shall have equal rights in all matters related to marriage.
b) Marriage must take place with the full and free consent of the man and woman.
c) The family is the natural and fundamental pillar of society and has the right to benefit from the support of society and the state.

Article 17: The right to personal
property (a) Each person, individually or collectively, has the right to property. (b) No one may be arbitrarily deprived of the right to property.

Article 18:
The right to freedom of belief Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion, which includes freedom to change one's religion, belief and belief, as well as religious instruction and the practice of religious ceremonies. Everyone can enjoy these rights, either collectively, privately or publicly.

Article 19: The right to freedom of expression
Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression, and this right includes the right not to be afraid of having his beliefs, and to be free to obtain information and thoughts and to obtain and disseminate them by all possible means and without any restrictions.

Article 20: The right to freedom of
assembly and demonstration (a) Everyone has the right to freely form peaceful assemblies and assemblies.
b) No one can be forced to participate in a social gathering.

Article 21: The
right to democracy (a) Everyone has the right to participate in the administration of the public affairs of his country, either directly or through the mediation of freely elected representatives.
b) Everyone has the right to attain public jobs in his country on equal terms.
c) The basis and source of the power of the government is the will of the people. This will must be expressed through elections that are held honestly and periodically. Elections must be public and equivalent, and shall be conducted by secret ballot or similar means that ensure freedom of voting.

Article 22: The right to social
security Everyone as a member of society has the right to social security and is entitled to obtain his economic, social and cultural rights which are necessary for the free development of his personality through national efforts and international cooperation, taking into account the organization and resources of each country.

Article 23: The right to job
security (a) Everyone has the right to work, to choose his work freely, to demand fair and satisfactory conditions for work, and to be protected against unemployment.
(b) Everyone has the right to equal pay without discrimination for equal work.
(c) Everyone who works shall be entitled to a fair and satisfactory wage to provide for himself and his family in accordance with human dignity and to supplement it with any other means of social protection, if necessary.
d) Everyone has the right to form unions with others in defense of his interests and to participate in unions.

Article 24:
Everyone has the right to rest and leisure, and in particular, he has the right to rest, leisure and recreation, especially with a reasonable limit of working hours and periodic vacations.

Article 25: The right to food, housing, medical care and necessary social services for all
: a) Everyone has the right to ensure his standard of living, health and well-being of himself and his family in terms of food, housing, medical care and necessary social services, and he also has the right to have the right to be unemployed, sick, disabled, widowed, old age or in all other cases that are beyond the control of human beings. If his livelihood has been destroyed, he should enjoy decent living conditions.
(b) Mothers and children have the right to special assistance and care. Whether children are born out of wedlock or out of wedlock, they all have the right to the same form of social protection.

Article 26: The right to free education for all
: a) Everyone has the right to benefit from education. Education should be free, at least to the extent that it is related to primary and basic education. Primary education is compulsory. Vocational education should be generalized, and higher education should be open to everyone with full equality so that everyone, according to their talents, can benefit from it.
(b) Education should be directed in such a way as to develop the human personality of each person to the fullest extent and to strengthen respect for human rights and freedoms. Education should facilitate understanding, forgiveness and respect for opposing opinions and friendship among all nations and racial or religious populations, as well as the development of the activities of the United Nations in the maintenance of peace.
c) Parents have priority over others in choosing the type of education of their children.

Article 27: Copyright (
a) Everyone has the right to participate in the cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts and techniques, and to participate in the scientific progress and its benefits.
b) Everyone has the right to the protection of the intellectual and material interests of his scientific, cultural or artistic works.

Article 28: The right to a beautiful and free world for all
Everyone has the right to demand and implement an order that guarantees and implements the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration.

Article 29: The right of responsibility towards the society
(a) Everyone has a duty towards that society which makes possible the free and complete development of his personality.
(b) In the exercise of his rights and freedoms, everyone shall be subject only to such restrictions as may be imposed by law, exclusively for the purpose of ensuring the recognition and observance of the rights and freedoms of others and for the correct moral imperatives, public order and public welfare, in the conditions of a democratic society.
(c) These rights and freedoms may not, in any case, be enforced contrary to the purposes and principles of the United Nations.

Article 30: Failure to interpret the articles in favor of
States None of the provisions of the present Declaration shall be construed in such a way as to imply a right for a State, a population or an individual by virtue of which it may destroy any of the rights and freedoms contained in the Declaration or act in that way.

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